worn - перевод на испанский
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  • этимология

worn - перевод на испанский

DAMAGING, GRADUAL REMOVAL OR DEFORMATION OF MATERIAL AT SOLID SURFACES
Wear (physics); Wear resistance; Abrasive wear; Worn; Timeworn; Outworn; Out-worn; Out worn; Worn out; Worn-out; Wornout; Outwearing; Out-wearing; Out wearing; Wearing out; Wearing-out; Wearingout; Outwear; Out-wear; Out wear; Wearout; Wear-out; Wear out; Outwears; Out-wears; Out wears; Wearsout; Wears-out; Wears out; Outwore; Out-wore; Out wore; Woreout; Wore-out; Wore out; Adhesive wear; Adhesive wear (material); Wear pattern; Wear patterns; Microwear; Wear (erosion); Erosive wear
  • SEM micrograph of adhesive wear (transferred materials) on 52100 steel sample sliding against Al alloy. (Yellow arrow indicate sliding direction)
  • Deep 'groove' like surface indicates abrasive wear over cast iron (yellow arrow indicate sliding direction)
  • Rear (driven) bicycle sprockets. New, left, shows no wear. Right, used, shows obvious wear from being driven clockwise.

worn         
gastado
participio pasado de wear
outworn         
cansado
gastado
anticuado
outworn         
(adj.) = anticuado, desfasado

Def: Compárese con worn-out (inservible).
Ex: This advertisement was part of a publicity campaign which was based on a presentation of Europe so outworn as to be almost meaningless.

Определение

worn
1.
Worn is the past participle of wear
.
2.
Worn is used to describe something that is damaged or thin because it is old and has been used a lot.
Worn rugs increase the danger of tripping...
ADJ: usu ADJ n
3.
If someone looks worn, they look tired and old.
She was looking very haggard and worn.
ADJ: v-link ADJ
4.
see also well-worn

Википедия

Wear

Wear is the damaging, gradual removal or deformation of material at solid surfaces. Causes of wear can be mechanical (e.g., erosion) or chemical (e.g., corrosion). The study of wear and related processes is referred to as tribology.

Wear in machine elements, together with other processes such as fatigue and creep, causes functional surfaces to degrade, eventually leading to material failure or loss of functionality. Thus, wear has large economic relevance as first outlined in the Jost Report. Abrasive wear alone has been estimated to cost 1-4% of the gross national product of industrialized nations.

Wear of metals occurs by plastic displacement of surface and near-surface material and by detachment of particles that form wear debris. The particle size may vary from millimeters to nanometers. This process may occur by contact with other metals, nonmetallic solids, flowing liquids, solid particles or liquid droplets entrained in flowing gasses.

The wear rate is affected by factors such as type of loading (e.g., impact, static, dynamic), type of motion (e.g., sliding, rolling), temperature, and lubrication, in particular by the process of deposition and wearing out of the boundary lubrication layer. Depending on the tribosystem, different wear types and wear mechanisms can be observed.

Примеры употребления для worn
1. In the end, this is just a change in clothes," he added, referring to the overcoat and turban worn by clerics and the suits worn by younger politicians.
2. The bearskins worn by the Foot Guards have only been worn since the Grenadiers pinched them off the French Imperial Guard at the Battle of Waterloo.
3. The cross as a pendant on a necklace can be worn underneath other clothing and so there is no reason it should be worn outside.
4. They had been worn out by the heat," she remembered.
5. If she‘d only worn white skirts they wouldn‘t have shown.